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The Companies Act, 1956

Share Capital and Debentures (82 to 123)

Section 104 Liability of members in respect of reduced shares

Section 104 Liability of members in respect of reduced shares 

(1) A member of the company, past or present, shall not be liable in respect of any share, to any call or contribution exceeding in amount the difference, if any, the amount paid on the share, or the reduced amount, if any, which is to be deemed to have been paid thereon, as the case if any, which is to be deemed to have been paid thereon, as the case may be, and the amount of the share as fixed by the minute of reduction :

Provided that, if any creditor entitled in respect of any debt or claim to object to the reduction of share capital is, by reason of his ignorance of the proceedings for reduction or of their nature and effect with respect to his debt or claim, not entered on the list of creditors, and after the reduction the company is unable, within the meaning of section 434, to pay the amount of his debt or claim, then -

(a) every person who was a member of the company at the date of the registration of the order for reduction and minute, shall be liable to contribute for the payment of that debt or claim an amount not exceeding the amount which he would have been liable to contribute if the company had commenced to be wound up on the day immediately before the said date; and

(b)  if the company is wound up, the Tribunal, on the application of any such creditor and proof of his ignorance as aforesaid, may, if it thinks fit, settle accordingly list of persons so liable to contribute, and make and enforce calls and orders on the contributories settled on the list, as if they were ordinary contributors in a winding up.

(2) Nothing in this section shall affect the rights of the contributories among themselves.